Oxtail and Barley Soup

For the broth:

• 3 1/2 pounds meaty oxtails, cut into 3-inch pieces
• 2 tablespoons vegetable oil
• 1/2 cup dry red wine
• 9 cups water

For the soup:

• 1 tablespoon unsalted butter
• 1 small turnip, peeled and cut into medium dice
• 1 medium carrot, peeled and cut into medium dice
• 1/2 medium white onion, peeled and cut into medium dice
• 1/3 cup pearl barley
• 1 medium bay leaf

1. Pat oxtails dry with a paper towel, and season with salt and freshly ground black pepper. Heat vegetable oil over medium heat in a large, heavy-bottomed pot with a tightfitting lid. When oil shimmers, add oxtail pieces (without overcrowdingyou will need to do this in batches) and cook until brown, about 5 minutes per side. Remove to a plate and reserve.
2. Wipe any excess oil from the pot and return it to the stove over medium heat. Deglaze the pot by adding wine and scraping the bottom with a spatula to incorporate any browned bits into the sauce. Reduce wine until the pot is almost dry, about 3 minutes. Add water and reserved oxtails along with any accumulated juices and bring to a boil over high heat. Once boiling, reduce heat to low, partially cover, and gently simmer until oxtail meat is tender and separating from the bones, about 3 to 3 1/2 hours. Check periodically and adjust the heat so the liquid does not boil.
3. Remove oxtails to a plate and, when cool enough to handle, separate the meat from the bones and tear it into bite-size pieces. Discard bones and fat, reserve meat, and refrigerate. Let broth cool, then refrigerate overnight or until fat solidifies on the surface. Once the fat has formed a hard layer, scrape it off and discard.

1. Melt butter over medium heat in a large pot. Once butter foams, add turnip, carrot, and onion. Season with salt and freshly ground black pepper. Cook until onion is softened, about 12 minutes. Add reserved meat and broth, barley, and bay leaf. Season with salt. Simmer over medium heat until vegetables just give when pierced with a fork and barley is tender, about 30 minutes. Taste and season with additional salt and pepper as needed.